The automobile has long been a metaphor for freedom and power in American culture. This project, The Frozen Car, questions our habits of consumption, politics, and desire; a time capsule dredging up the American Dream of ownership, the car being a totemic object that grants "special powers." The act of freezing references cryonics, a procedure that hypothetically preserves a diseased body until a cure is found. The Frozen Car points to the classic struggle of culture versus nature. It is a monument to a tragedy meant to remind us of our present choices.

As an investigation of climate change in North America and questioning society's dependence on mobility, artists Mary Carothers and Sue Wrbican directed this project to address themes of ice and time. During the winter of 2008, the artists froze a car into a solid block of ice in Michigan, the state of the birthplace of the automobile industry. The site of the project was on the grounds of Michigan Tech University, in Houghton, located on the western side of Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

A 1978 Chevy Nova was chosen for the project due to its historical significance. During the Oil Crisis in the 70s as "The Big 3," Chrysler, Ford & Chevrolet, developed less oil-consumptive autos. Chevy supplanted its line of "gas-guzzling" cars with a "fuel efficient" line of "X" cars, and the Citation replaced the Nova in 1980. During this time, Jimmy Carter created the US Department of Energy, in part to investigate alternatives to oil.

This project appeared on The Discovery Channel, The New York Times, The Boston Globe, The Chronicle of Higher Education, and other publications. For an entire chronology and detailed information on this project, visit frozencar.com

The Frozen Car was supported in part by a Mathy Fellowship from George Mason University. Special thanks to the faculty and staff at Michigan Technological University, the students from Hancock High School, and the city of Houghton.